Ghoti is a constructed word used to illustrate irregularities in English spelling. It is a respelling of the
word fish: i.e., it is supposed to be
pronounced /ˈfɪʃ/. It comprises these phonemes:
An
early known published reference is in 1874, citing an 1855 letter that
credits ghoti to one William Ollier Jr (born 1824). Ghoti is
often cited to support the English spelling reform,
and is often attributed to George Bernard Shaw, a
supporter of this cause. However, the word does not appear in Shaw's writings, and
a biography of Shaw attributes it instead to an anonymous spelling reformer. Similar
constructed words exist that demonstrate English idiosyncrasies, but ghoti is the most
widely recognized. Linguists have pointed out that the location of the letters
in the constructed word is inconsistent with how those letters would be
pronounced in those placements, and that the expected pronunciation in English
would be "goaty". For instance, the letters "gh"
cannot be pronounced /f/ at
the beginning of a syllable, and the letters "ti" cannot be
pronounced /ʃ/ at
the end of a syllable
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario